Muda de Carvalho Vermelho

<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:26pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Quercus rubra&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 5px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">A </span></span></span></span></span></span><em><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Quercus rubra</span></span></span></span></span></span></em><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">, conhecida como </span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">northern red oak</span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">, &eacute; uma &aacute;rvore caducif&oacute;lia de grande porte, nativa do sudeste do Canad&aacute; at&eacute; o centro-norte e leste dos Estados Unidos. &Eacute; uma das esp&eacute;cies de carvalho mais reconhecidas pela combina&ccedil;&atilde;o de crescimento relativamente r&aacute;pido, folhas largas com lobos aristados e forte colora&ccedil;&atilde;o outonal, variando do vermelho-acastanhado ao escarlate. Em paisagismo, &eacute; valorizada tanto pela sombra quanto pela impon&ecirc;ncia da copa.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 27px; margin-bottom: 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:20pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Caracter&iacute;sticas</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Folhagem:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Folhas grandes, simples e alternas, normalmente com 7 a 11 lobos rasos e pontiagudos. A face superior &eacute; verde-opaca e a inferior mais clara; no outono, a colora&ccedil;&atilde;o costuma variar do marrom-avermelhado ao escarlate.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Flores:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">As flores masculinas aparecem em amentilhos pendentes amarelados a verde-amarelados, enquanto as femininas s&atilde;o pequenas e discretas. Ap&oacute;s a fecunda&ccedil;&atilde;o, a bolota leva dois anos para completar o desenvolvimento.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Porte:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">&Aacute;rvore de grande porte, com copa densa a arredondada e excelente potencial como &aacute;rvore de sombra. &Eacute; descrita em fontes hort&iacute;colas como esp&eacute;cie de crescimento r&aacute;pido e ampla proje&ccedil;&atilde;o lateral.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Crescimento:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Apresenta crescimento r&aacute;pido dentro do grupo, principalmente quando instalada em solos profundos, bem drenados e com boa fertilidade.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 27px; margin-bottom: 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:20pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Cultivo e Cuidados</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Exposi&ccedil;&atilde;o Solar:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Prefere sol pleno, embora suporte alguma meia-sombra. A forma&ccedil;&atilde;o de uma copa mais vigorosa e compacta tende a ocorrer com alta luminosidade.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Meio de Cultivo:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">&Eacute; mais indicada para &aacute;reas amplas, parques, s&iacute;tios e projetos de arboriza&ccedil;&atilde;o de grande porte. Depois de estabelecida, mostra boa toler&acirc;ncia &agrave; seca e ao solo mais seco, desde que tenha se desenvolvido inicialmente em boas condi&ccedil;&otilde;es.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Aduba&ccedil;&atilde;o:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Responde melhor em solos f&eacute;rteis, areno-argilosos a francos, com boa estrutura f&iacute;sica. Em mudas jovens, o crescimento tende a ser favorecido por solo rico em mat&eacute;ria org&acirc;nica estabilizada e sem compacta&ccedil;&atilde;o.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Substrato:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Prefere solos bem drenados, &aacute;cidos a neutros, f&eacute;rteis, arenosos a francos. O excesso de encharcamento prolongado n&atilde;o &eacute; o cen&aacute;rio ideal para a esp&eacute;cie.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 27px; margin-bottom: 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:20pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Informa&ccedil;&otilde;es Adicionais</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Toler&acirc;ncia ao Frio:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Esp&eacute;cie t&iacute;pica de clima temperado, com boa resist&ecirc;ncia ao frio e melhor desempenho onde o inverno &eacute; bem definido.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Germina&ccedil;&atilde;o das Sementes:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">As bolotas de </span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Quercus rubra</span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"> apresentam dorm&ecirc;ncia e germinam na primavera seguinte &agrave; queda. Para semeadura controlada, recomenda-se frio &uacute;mido por cerca de 30 a 45 dias; o melhor desempenho ocorre quando a semente fica em contato com o substrato mineral e uma fina cobertura org&acirc;nica.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 27px; margin-bottom: 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:20pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Mais sobre a Quercus rubra</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Origem:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Sudeste do Canad&aacute; at&eacute; o centro-norte e leste dos Estados Unidos.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Grupo:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">&Aacute;rvore caducif&oacute;lia da fam&iacute;lia Fagaceae.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Cor:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Verde durante a esta&ccedil;&atilde;o de crescimento, com outono em tons de vermelho-acastanhado a escarlate.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Porte:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Grande porte, copa ampla e densa.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:700"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Caracter&iacute;sticas marcantes:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Folhas grandes e bem desenhadas, forte valor paisag&iacute;stico e excelente colora&ccedil;&atilde;o sazonal. &Eacute; um dos carvalhos ornamentais mais cl&aacute;ssicos para sombra e impacto visual.</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 27px; margin-bottom: 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:20pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">Sobre o envio das sementes:</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1> <h1 style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt; font-variant:normal; white-space:pre-wrap"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none">As sementes s&atilde;o comercializadas frescas, dentro do per&iacute;odo adequado de viabilidade para a esp&eacute;cie.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1>